"thregian" meaning in All languages combined

See thregian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Saxon]

IPA: /ˈθrɛi̯ɣ.jɑn/
Etymology: Of unclear origin. According to Pokorny, related to Proto-West Germanic *þringwan. Cognate only with Dutch dreigen. Etymology templates: {{unk|osx|unclear}} unclear, {{der|osx|gmw-pro|*þringwan}} Proto-West Germanic *þringwan, {{cog|nl|dreigen}} Dutch dreigen Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=thrēgian}} thrēgian Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-wk1|thrēg|thrēgd}} Forms: thrēgian [canonical], weak [table-tags], thrēgian [infinitive], thrēgiu [first-person, present, singular], thrēgda [first-person, past, singular], thrēgis [present, second-person, singular], thrēgdes [past, second-person, singular], thrēgid [present, singular, third-person], thrēgda [past, singular, third-person], thrēgiad [plural, present], thrēgdun [past, plural], thrēgie [first-person, present, singular], thrēgdi [first-person, past, singular], thrēgies [present, second-person, singular], thrēgdis [past, second-person, singular], thrēgie [present, singular, third-person], thrēgdi [past, singular, third-person], thrēgien [plural, present], thrēgdin [past, plural], thrēgi [present, singular], thrēgiandi [present], githrēgid [past], thrēgid [past]
  1. to threaten
    Sense id: en-thregian-osx-verb-osDEqR2T Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "dreigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þringwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þringwan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dreigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dreigen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to Pokorny, related to Proto-West Germanic *þringwan. Cognate only with Dutch dreigen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thrēgian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgian",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgian",
          "thregian#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiu",
          "thregiu#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgda",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgda",
          "thregda#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgis",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgis",
          "thregis#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdes",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdes",
          "thregdes#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgid",
          "thregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgda",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgda",
          "thregda#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiad",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiad",
          "thregiad#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdun",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdun",
          "thregdun#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgie",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgie",
          "thregie#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdi",
          "thregdi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgies",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgies",
          "thregies#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdis",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdis",
          "thregdis#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgie",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgie",
          "thregie#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdi",
          "thregdi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgien",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgien",
          "thregien#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdin",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdin",
          "thregdin#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgi",
          "thregi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiandi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiandi",
          "thregiandi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "githrēgid",
          "githregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgid",
          "thregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "thrēgian"
      },
      "expansion": "thrēgian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thrēg",
        "2": "thrēgd"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "then the duke of the Jewish army heard the ruler threaten",
          "text": "thuo gihōrda thie heritogo thia heri Iudeono thrēgian fan is thiodne",
          "translation": "then the duke of the Jewish army heard the ruler threaten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-thregian-osx-verb-osDEqR2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrɛi̯ɣ.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thregian"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "dreigen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þringwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þringwan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dreigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dreigen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. According to Pokorny, related to Proto-West Germanic *þringwan. Cognate only with Dutch dreigen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thrēgian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgian",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgian",
          "thregian#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiu",
          "thregiu#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgda",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgda",
          "thregda#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgis",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgis",
          "thregis#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdes",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdes",
          "thregdes#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgid",
          "thregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgda",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgda",
          "thregda#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiad",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiad",
          "thregiad#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdun",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdun",
          "thregdun#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgie",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgie",
          "thregie#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdi",
          "thregdi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgies",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgies",
          "thregies#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdis",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdis",
          "thregdis#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgie",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgie",
          "thregie#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdi",
          "thregdi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgien",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgien",
          "thregien#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgdin",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgdin",
          "thregdin#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgi",
          "thregi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgiandi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgiandi",
          "thregiandi#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "githrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "githrēgid",
          "githregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thrēgid",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrēgid",
          "thregid#Old_Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "thrēgian"
      },
      "expansion": "thrēgian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thrēg",
        "2": "thrēgd"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
        "Old Saxon verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "then the duke of the Jewish army heard the ruler threaten",
          "text": "thuo gihōrda thie heritogo thia heri Iudeono thrēgian fan is thiodne",
          "translation": "then the duke of the Jewish army heard the ruler threaten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrɛi̯ɣ.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thregian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thregian meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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